Catania

The senses tell the Benedictine Monastery and San NicoIò l’Arena

smell
Odours and aromas from the kitchens

Try to imagine the smells coming from the basement kitchens that rose to the upper floors and the spaces connected to the two refectories.
One of these spaces used to prepare rich dishes is home to the prodigious 18th-century fireplace hood named “il fornetto” (the little oven), built atop the ancient lava flow of 1669.
The kitchen was one of the most important rooms for monastery life, a sort of factory that fed a large number of monks, like a small world of its own inside the colossal monastery.

touch
Lava and marble

One of the most characteristic elements of the Benedictine monastery is, without a doubt, the strong two-tone colour of the main materials used to build it.
Try to touch a marble column on the staircase then one of the lava stone steps leading to the library, and you’ll immediately notice how different they are.
If you touched them you would feel an immediate difference between the two materials: the marble is smooth with no superficial imperfections, while the lava stone is porous and rough.

hearing
Singing and prayer

The life of the Benedictine monks followed the strict rule of Ora et Labora (Pray and Work).
The days were organised into a series of activities: prayer, work and study.
Nor were the monks exempt from prayer at night or early in the morning; they gathered in the night-time chapel, the “night choir”, and sang choruses and prayers to the Lord.

sight
Wow, the colours!

When you think of a kitchen, somewhere clean and full of food, pots and spoons comes to mind. Perhaps for normal, trivial kitchens… because for the monastery kitchen the first thing that comes to mind are the colours of the floor and central structure; a triumph of white, blue, yellow, green and orange.

taste
Bon Appetit!

The kitchen prepared tasty lunches and dinners every day.
In particular, the New Year’s lunch in 1785 had a delicious menu. Shrimp, swordfish and a soup of pasta and fish were prepared as first courses; cod and sunfish with a herb and anchovy sauce were served for the second course, followed by cabbage with tuna and eggs.
The dinner ended with a custard, accompanied by some fruit to finish, in this case apple.
With such a respectable lunch, tasty and rich in every food, you could say the monks were not lacking in anything at all!

A triumph of colour

One city, three sites

The role of the religious orders in rebuilding the Val di Noto

The Baroque town by the sea

The senses tell the story of the staircase of Santa Maria del Monte

A design by Vincenzo Sinatra

Militello, the story of an enlightened fiefdom

A prominent church

The interior and its masterpieces

The senses tell the Cathedral of Sant’Agata

The kitchen, a treasure chest of colours

Places of knowledge: the Benedictines’ library

The colours of the cathedral

Garden of Novices and the restorations by Giancarlo De Carlo

The senses tell about Palazzo La Rocca

Discovering the mother church

A new entrance for Santa Chiara (St. Claire)

The senses tell the Mother Church of San Nicolò and of the Santissimo Salvatore

The Benedictine Monastery, one of the largest in Europe

The cathedral of Sant’Agata: a lengthy reconstruction

Many owners, one palace

A majestic and luminous church

Feasting in Palazzolo

The senses tell the story of the Church of San Benedetto

A symbol for the town

The character of Badia Sant’Agata

Prominent façade

The theatre of taste

Some prestigious works

St. Sebastian, so much work!

The senses tell the story of the Church of the Annunciation

The internal colours

Some masterpieces

The disastrous earthquake

An eagle-shaped city

Norman apses

A feast only for Scicli

The senses tell about Palazzo Nicolaci

A colourful floor

Fontana della Ninfa Zizza, public water in the town

The senses tell the story of the church of San Giuseppe

A long reconstruction

The senses tell the story of the Church of Santa Chiara

San Benedetto: a treasure reopened to the public

Baroque and the loss of equilibrium in the 16th century

The senses tell the story of the church of Santa Maria del Carmelo

San Nicolò l’Arena: an unfinished church

The city of museums

A museum to save a tradition

Two illustrious patron saints

The Barresi-Branciforte lords

New roads for Catania

A miniature city

The Supernatural dimension of the chapel of the Santissimo Sacramento

A talking palace

From St. Thomas to St. Joseph

A hall for the feasts

From the contrast of the exterior to the internal jubilation of colours

The wall comes to life

A half-Baroque church

The senses tell the story of the Church of Santa Chiara

A square as the heart of the city

Church of San Giuliano (St. Julian) on Via dei Crociferi: reconstruction

A new site for a new church

The two churches

A small room with a golden entrance

The senses tell the story of the church of San Giovanni Battista

Freedom of worship and the role of the Catholic Church in the diffusion of Baroque

The façade used as a puppet theatre

From International Gothic to present day

Between white and black

A city in colour

The Infiorata, a feast of colours and flowers

The senses tell the Benedictine Monastery and San NicoIò l’Arena

Corbels: a celebration of the Nicolaci family

Searching for colour

Feast days

The senses tell the story of the Church of San Sebastiano

The Burgos crucifix

The senses tell the story of the Badia di Sant’Agata

The senses tell the story of the Church of San Giuliano ai Crociferi

Rosario Gagliardi, the maestro of the Val di Noto

The senses tell about Palazzo Napolino Tommasi Rosso

The Staircase of Angels

The church of Carmine

Connections with other UNESCO sites

The senses tell the story of the Church of San Giovanni Evangelista

Limestone, the colour of harmony

One city, two sites

Wonderful quick decorations

A new site for a new city

The chocolate of Modica

St. Agatha and the giant candelabras

Palazzo Nicolaci di Villadorata, who is the architect?

The Maiolica of the staircase

A Nobel Prize in Modica

The Feast of San Giacomo (St. James)

Modica, a city with ancient origins

A new palace for the La Rocca lords