Palermo Cathedral
The central body: the aisles

A remarkable ceiling

The central hall and aisles were covered by wooden roofs with massive oak beams, lacquered and decorated with resplendent shades of silver, white, yellow and black. In the concave and blue border, there were inscriptions in Greek characters, according to historical records : “the roof is adorned with a distinguished and elegant chiselling, an admirable variety of painting, the colour saffron and ‘ultramarine’ and golds, radiating splendour everywhere; gilded wooden flowers hang from the roof, resembling an inverted pyramid”.
The roof of the central hall, supported by nineteen large trusses, was made “ fairing-like ”, similar to the shape of an upturned ship, with an evangelical reference to “ Peter's ship carrying the faithful ”. Above the beams of the “ chains , a wooden walkway was placed at the centre for the control and maintenance of the entire nave. The system, which is also found in the Cefalù Cathedral , is known as the “ Dromic roof “.

Mosaic decoration

The chapel of St. Benedict

The paradisiacal “Conca d’oro” that embraces Palermo: a name with countless faces through time

The links between the hauteville family and the monastic orders in Sicily

The towers facing the facade used as bell towers

Layers of different cultures decorate the external apses

The towers and the western facade

The chystro: a place between earth and sky

The chapel of san Castrense: an important renaissance work

A chapel by an unknown designer based on repeated symmetries

The side aisles

A palimpsest of history

The construction of Monreale Cathedral: between myth and history

Cefalù: settlement evidence through time

The medieval city amidst monasticism and feudal aristocracy

The Great Presbytery: a unique space for the cathedral

A cloister of accentuated stylistic variety

The southern portico

A space between the visible and the invisible

The mosaics of the apses

The Bible carved in stone

The Cefalù cathedral: a construction yard undergoing a change between a surge of faith and control over the territory

Interior decorations

Transformations over the centuries

Palermo: the happiest city

Porphyry sarcophagi: royalty and power

From the main gate to the aisles: an invitation to a journey of faith

The side Portico: a combination of elegance and lightness of form

Roger II’s strategic design

The original design

The lost chapel

The Gualtiero Cathedral

Roger II of hauteville: a sovereign protected by God

Ecclesia munita

The Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene

The plasticism of the main portico and Bonanno Pisano’s Monumental Bronze Door

The Chapel of the Kings

The cemetery of kings

Norman religious architecture with islamic influences in Sicily

The balance between architecture and light

Two initially similar towers, varied over time

The cultural substrate through time

The longest aisle

The chorus: beating heart of the cathedral

Worship services

The Great Restoration

The architectural modifications ti the cathedral building after the death of Roger II and the transformations of the cloister

A tree full of life

The rediscovered chapel

The chapel of the crucifix: an artistic casket based on a previous model

From the Mosque to the Cathedral

A polysemy of high-level artistic forms and content

A compositional design that combines nordic examples with new artistic languages, over the centuries

The marble portal: an intimate dialogue between complex ornamental aspects and formal structure

The area of the Sanctuary

The Cathedral over the centuries

The Kings’ Cathedrals

The columns of the nave: the meticulous study of the overall order

The decorated facade

The beginning of the construction site

The liturgical spaces of the protesis and the diaconicon

The mosaics of the presbytery

The senses tell Context 1

The stone bible

Squaring the circle

The Virgin Hodegetria

A remarkable ceiling

Tempus fugit: a strategic project implemented in a short period of time

Under the crosses of the Bema

Characteristics of religious architecture in the romanesque period

A mixture of styles pervades the floor decorations

A controversial interpretation

The transformations of the hall through the centuries

Beyond the harmony of proportions

Biblical themes enlivened by the dazzling light of the stained – glass windows overlooking the naves

The dialogue between the architectures of the monumental complex

Artistic elements in Peter’s ship

Thirteenth-century iconography decorates the nave’s wooden ceiling, designed with new solutions

A Northern population

Survey of the royal tombs

A new Cathedral

The king’s mark

Gardens and architecture as a backdrop to the city of Palermo