Cefalù Cathedral
the facade and the portico

The senses tell the facade and the portico

sight
A fortress church

The main façade, rising to the west, is enclosed between two imposing square towers with a pyramid-shaped apex. They are a reminder of its original function as Ecclesia Munita, a fortress church, with a series of multi-level walkways, now uncovered, built within the thickness of the walls, connecting the two towers to the transept, in defence of the Cathedral.

touch
Magister Ambrosius of Como

Hands feel the coldness of the stone as they graze the front elevation of the Cathedral. Restored at the end of the 15th century, it houses the protruding body of the tetra-style portico, made by the magister Ambrosius da Como. It is subdivided into three large arches, two lateral pointed arches and a central full-centre one, supported by four columns. The dynamism of the ribbed cross vaults permeating the roof of the portico is reminiscent of the decorations on the ancient gate. Dating back to the second half of the 12th century, the gate is still a fine example of architecture today, although time has compromised the sculptural work by master stone carvers from the Romanesque period.

hearing
The Path to Salvation Begins

After gathering in the square and sadly walking down the steps, the faithful pass through the royal gate, or Porta Regum, and enter the timeless and pathos-filled atmosphere of the Cefalù Cathedral. The chatter outside contrasts with the absolute and spiritual silence that reigns inside the building, before the religious services begin. People gather in emotional personal prayer as they turn, with joined hands, to the grandiose Christ Pantocrator.

The southern portico

A compositional design that combines nordic examples with new artistic languages, over the centuries

The beginning of the construction site

The paradisiacal “Conca d’oro” that embraces Palermo: a name with countless faces through time

The original design

The mosaics of the presbytery

A mixture of styles pervades the floor decorations

Two initially similar towers, varied over time

The Great Restoration

The Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene

The architectural modifications ti the cathedral building after the death of Roger II and the transformations of the cloister

The cemetery of kings

Roger II of hauteville: a sovereign protected by God

The mosaics of the apses

The Bible carved in stone

The towers facing the facade used as bell towers

A chapel by an unknown designer based on repeated symmetries

Artistic elements in Peter’s ship

Mosaic decoration

Biblical themes enlivened by the dazzling light of the stained – glass windows overlooking the naves

Squaring the circle

Interior decorations

The balance between architecture and light

The chapel of san Castrense: an important renaissance work

Thirteenth-century iconography decorates the nave’s wooden ceiling, designed with new solutions

The medieval city amidst monasticism and feudal aristocracy

The towers and the western facade

A polysemy of high-level artistic forms and content

The area of the Sanctuary

The side Portico: a combination of elegance and lightness of form

The dialogue between the architectures of the monumental complex

Porphyry sarcophagi: royalty and power

Worship services

A cloister of accentuated stylistic variety

The longest aisle

The construction of Monreale Cathedral: between myth and history

The Kings’ Cathedrals

The Chapel of the Kings

Beyond the harmony of proportions

A tree full of life

The rediscovered chapel

The chorus: beating heart of the cathedral

The marble portal: an intimate dialogue between complex ornamental aspects and formal structure

The transformations of the hall through the centuries

A palimpsest of history

The Gualtiero Cathedral

The chystro: a place between earth and sky

Tempus fugit: a strategic project implemented in a short period of time

Transformations over the centuries

Survey of the royal tombs

Norman religious architecture with islamic influences in Sicily

The cultural substrate through time

A controversial interpretation

Layers of different cultures decorate the external apses

The Virgin Hodegetria

Under the crosses of the Bema

Roger II’s strategic design

The liturgical spaces of the protesis and the diaconicon

The links between the hauteville family and the monastic orders in Sicily

The stone bible

Palermo: the happiest city

The senses tell Context 1

The plasticism of the main portico and Bonanno Pisano’s Monumental Bronze Door

From the Mosque to the Cathedral

Cefalù: settlement evidence through time

Ecclesia munita

The side aisles

The chapel of the crucifix: an artistic casket based on a previous model

The Great Presbytery: a unique space for the cathedral

A space between the visible and the invisible

The columns of the nave: the meticulous study of the overall order

The Cathedral over the centuries

The king’s mark

The Cefalù cathedral: a construction yard undergoing a change between a surge of faith and control over the territory

A new Cathedral

From the main gate to the aisles: an invitation to a journey of faith

A remarkable ceiling

The chapel of St. Benedict

A Northern population

Gardens and architecture as a backdrop to the city of Palermo

The decorated facade

The lost chapel

Characteristics of religious architecture in the romanesque period