Cefalù Cathedral
the church hall

The senses tell the church hall

smell
The scent of incense spreads through the space

Entering the interior of the Temple of Roger, starting from the Porta Regum on an upward path towards the apsidal basin, we are enveloped by the spicy scent of incense that wafts through the basilica-like space of the Cathedral. The atmosphere, too, is charged with symbolic elements that invite us to embark on an exodus-like journey from darkness to light.

touch
The decorations of the aisles

the walls of the aisles, still unfinished pending a mosaic decoration which was never carried out, were designed and embellished, according to 18th-century style, with the insertion of a number of chapels with wall decorations consisting of friezes, pilasters, frames and stucco sculptures of classical inspiration. As a result, the aisles were covered by a barrel vault with lunettes, concealing the original roof.

sight
Columns, sculptures, precious marbles: the decorations of the hall

Walking on the floor of the hall, made of limestone basalt and consisting of stone elements from different quarries, including the lumachella extracted from the Rocca di Cefalù, we can see, in the aisles, some funerary and sculptural movements that embellished the Church in the centuries following its construction. Among these, we can admire Gagini’s sweet Madonna and Child. The central aisle is defined, on each side, by a row of eight columns surmounted by pointed arches on which the masonry marking the upper space rises. The columns made of different marbles, such as granite and cipolin, come from the spoliation of earlier factories from the classical period. Looking up, observing the pitched roof of the Cefalù Cathedral takes us back in time to when it was built as an unprecedented work of art, in perfect dialogue with the structure of the central aisle walls. The solution adopted by the medieval carpenters, with their trusses, features an original pictorial decoration in bright colours which, through a close temporal connection, matches the stained glass windows made in the early 1990s by Palermo artist Michele Canzoneri, which capture our gaze by projecting us back in time, in the narration of biblical themes.

hearing
The sweet melody of the organs

In the Basilica of Cefalù, there are two pipe organs that are currently being restored. The organs were placed in the choir lofts, resting on four small columns, in the first inter-column on the south and north sides of the central aisle. The first organ can be credited to Raffaele and dates back to 1612, while the other, the work of his son, is dated 1614. Anthony’s choir, in cornu evangeli, has a five-bay elevation and ten registers on a sixteen-foot base.

The original design

Transformations over the centuries

The chapel of the crucifix: an artistic casket based on a previous model

The chapel of St. Benedict

Worship services

From the Mosque to the Cathedral

Biblical themes enlivened by the dazzling light of the stained – glass windows overlooking the naves

The cemetery of kings

Under the crosses of the Bema

The side Portico: a combination of elegance and lightness of form

The Kings’ Cathedrals

Ecclesia munita

The mosaics of the apses

Interior decorations

The plasticism of the main portico and Bonanno Pisano’s Monumental Bronze Door

Survey of the royal tombs

The stone bible

Norman religious architecture with islamic influences in Sicily

Porphyry sarcophagi: royalty and power

A controversial interpretation

Roger II of hauteville: a sovereign protected by God

The side aisles

The towers and the western facade

Thirteenth-century iconography decorates the nave’s wooden ceiling, designed with new solutions

The Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene

The decorated facade

The architectural modifications ti the cathedral building after the death of Roger II and the transformations of the cloister

The beginning of the construction site

The lost chapel

The chorus: beating heart of the cathedral

A palimpsest of history

A mixture of styles pervades the floor decorations

The Cefalù cathedral: a construction yard undergoing a change between a surge of faith and control over the territory

The longest aisle

The southern portico

A new Cathedral

Cefalù: settlement evidence through time

A remarkable ceiling

The paradisiacal “Conca d’oro” that embraces Palermo: a name with countless faces through time

The senses tell Context 1

Artistic elements in Peter’s ship

The Gualtiero Cathedral

The Great Restoration

Layers of different cultures decorate the external apses

Beyond the harmony of proportions

The area of the Sanctuary

The balance between architecture and light

The Chapel of the Kings

Palermo: the happiest city

The chystro: a place between earth and sky

The liturgical spaces of the protesis and the diaconicon

The king’s mark

The medieval city amidst monasticism and feudal aristocracy

The mosaics of the presbytery

The cultural substrate through time

Two initially similar towers, varied over time

The Cathedral over the centuries

A space between the visible and the invisible

The Virgin Hodegetria

The transformations of the hall through the centuries

A chapel by an unknown designer based on repeated symmetries

Mosaic decoration

The links between the hauteville family and the monastic orders in Sicily

The dialogue between the architectures of the monumental complex

The construction of Monreale Cathedral: between myth and history

Tempus fugit: a strategic project implemented in a short period of time

Roger II’s strategic design

A polysemy of high-level artistic forms and content

The rediscovered chapel

The towers facing the facade used as bell towers

A compositional design that combines nordic examples with new artistic languages, over the centuries

A cloister of accentuated stylistic variety

The chapel of san Castrense: an important renaissance work

The Great Presbytery: a unique space for the cathedral

Characteristics of religious architecture in the romanesque period

The columns of the nave: the meticulous study of the overall order

The marble portal: an intimate dialogue between complex ornamental aspects and formal structure

A tree full of life

A Northern population

From the main gate to the aisles: an invitation to a journey of faith

Squaring the circle

The Bible carved in stone

Gardens and architecture as a backdrop to the city of Palermo