24 Feb 2020

The organ, an instrument for infinite sounds

The church organ is located in the apse of the main altar. It is a monumental instrument, a great scenographic machine created by the artist Donato del Piano, who worked on it for 12 years and changed the design several times at the request of the Benedictine monks. The complicated organ has 2378 ...
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24 Feb 2020

Valuable works: Two highly important saints

Two chapels were built in the final section of the transept: one dedicated to the holy founder of the St. Benedict Order, the other to St. Nicholas, to whom the church was dedicated. The former has a green altar featuring work by Lazian artist Antonino Cavallucci: il sacrificio di Placido e Mauro a...
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24 Feb 2020

Stefano Ittar

Born in Poland in 1724, he moved to Rome in the 1750s to study architecture, then came to Catania where he married the daughter of famous architect Francesco Battaglia. Ittar was welcomed by Don Ignazio Paternò Castello, Prince of Biscari, who became his patron. He constructed important works incl...
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24 Feb 2020

Carmelo Battaglia Santangelo

The architect practised his profession in Catania in the second half of the 18th century, participating in the city's reconstruction after the earthquake of 1693. In addition to the works dedicated to the Benedictine complex, carried out alongside other architects including his uncle, Francesco Ba...
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24 Feb 2020

The main altar and its colours

The structure is preceded by three steps, where the base of the altar is placed, which, above the volutes (a decorative spiral-shaped element), houses two white marble female figures representing Faith and Charity. The altar is formed of an exquisite combination of colourful marble – red, yellow...
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24 Feb 2020

A segmented floor

The unique design of the 18th-century floor by Giovanni Battista Marino consists of eight alternating segments decorated with arabesque motifs. The design converges into a central flower and extends to the chapels....
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24 Feb 2020

Central plan

Central plan is an expression used in architecture to indicate the plans of buildings where each section is organised and built around a central point....
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24 Feb 2020

Loggia

A loggia is an architectural structure that is open on at least one side. It is not always accessible and sometimes only serves as a decoration. However, when used as a portico, it can be walked in and across. It is usually covered, raised and supported by columns and arches....
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24 Feb 2020

Via dei Crociferi

The street takes its name from one of the many convents that were built there: a residence located in the highest section of the street, the convent of the Crucifer Fathers with the annexed church of San Camillo de Lellis (St. Camillus de Lellis). The monastery was founded by the Bishop Riggio, wh...
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24 Feb 2020

Bersaglieri

The Bersaglieri are soldiers trained to shoot (targets) with rifles. Their fast marching pace, a symbol of courage and activism, and the black feathers on their sloping hat distinguish the soldiers....
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