24 Oct 2019

Pomegranate, the tree born of the drops of a god’s blood

According to Greek mythology, the first pomegranate was born from the drops of Dionysus' blood, the god of wine. It is said that the god, who was still a child, was kidnapped by the Titans at the behest of the goddess Hera, who sought revenge for the continued infidelity of her husband, Zeus. Dion...
Leggi di più
24 Oct 2019

Pomegranate, the tree born of the drops of a god’s blood

Attributed to the worship of Mother Earth, this fruit was a symbol of fertility. In fact, among the people of the Mediterranean there has been a custom for young girls to eat pomegranate immediately after marriage since ancient times because of its vital power. According to a Greek myth, the first...
Leggi di più
24 Oct 2019

Mascherone (mask)

The style of Baroque civic architecture is distinguished from religious architecture by the simplicity of the shapes of the buildings. The best known elements are the large corbels that support the balconies and at the same time add movement to the façades. It is here that the engravers gave free...
Leggi di più
23 Oct 2019

Kottabos: the game of the symposia

Part of the entertainment of the symposia held in Syracuse was the game kottabos, which essentially consisted in throwing the sediment of wine left in a cup at a target. This object was placed in the centre of a bronze pole around two metres high called a kottabos, which is where the game took its ...
Leggi di più
23 Oct 2019

The Grand Tour in Sicily

The Grand Tour was a long trip undertaken by young European aristocracy, starting in the 17th century, with the aim of enriching their knowledge. It could last a few months or several years and usually included Italy as a destination. During the Enlightenment, in contrast to the sumptuousness expre...
Leggi di più
23 Oct 2019

The Jewish oven

The oven and the well were two elements always found in a synagogue. The unleavened bread was baked in the synagogue's oven under the watchful eye and control of the rabbi to ensure that no leavened food was used. The structure was similar to that of an Egyptian oven, cylindrical and small in size...
Leggi di più
23 Oct 2019

The feast of St. Lucia

The celebrations for the city's patron saint are a joyful event for young and old people alike. On 13th December, St. Lucy's Day, there is a procession. The statue of the Saint is carried on the worshippers' shoulders throughout the city, amidst fireworks, shouting and applause. Everyone shouts in ...
Leggi di più
23 Oct 2019

The Feast of Saint Lucia

The celebrations for the city's patron saint are preceded by thirteen days of preparation, including prayers and religious activities. The feast officially begins five days before the 13th of December, St. Lucy's Day, starting with the opening of the niche that houses the simulacrum, kept in the ch...
Leggi di più
23 Oct 2019

The worship of the goddess Artemis

Artemis, twin sister of the god Apollo, is the deity of wild nature, hunting and animals. This figure was very dear to the people of Syracuse. A large temple called Artemision was dedicated to Artemis. The remains of the temple can be found today under the Town Hall....
Leggi di più
23 Oct 2019

Ciborium

In Christian liturgical furnishings, the ciborium is an architectural structure in the shape of a canopy placed on the altar and consists of vertical elements, usually four columns, which support a flat or vaulted roof. This furniture is generally intended to house the pyx, a liturgical object cont...
Leggi di più