A biapsidal hall indicates a room that is generally rectangular in shape, used as a passage, waiting area or hallway. The hall is biapsidal because its two short sides end in an apse. In this case, the apse is covered by a segmental hemisphere that connects with the vault covering the hall....

The hall is a quadrangular room of greater importance than the room used in the domus for reception. Its solemnity is underlined by the presence of an apse, which expands the space, covered by a segmental hemisphere; sometimes there are columns that enhance the connection between the semi-dome of th...

Large space running lengthways, used as a passage and connection between the various rooms overlooking it. The corridor also takes on the role of a reception antechamber in private villas such as Casale, when it is located in front of the basilica. ...

Large space running lengthways, used as a passage and connection between the various rooms overlooking it. The corridor also takes on the role of a reception antechamber in private villas such as Casale, when it is located in front of the basilica....

The legend of the cyclops had various versions, even in antiquity. Homer classified them as giant wild beings dedicated to sheep farming, and Hesiod identified them as the Titans, sons of Uranus and Gaea. The most common tradition considers the cyclops to be giants, Vulcan’s assistants in the forg...

Vertical architectural structure with a semicircular shape. It is built in the context of a wall to widen the space externally. The apse is covered by a brickwork vault, called a dome or semi-dome; in some cases the roof is made of wood with supporting beams placed like the rays of the sun....

Mount Olympus is the highest mountain in Greece, over 2900 metres above sea level. The mountain is located in the northern part of Greece, between Thessaly and Macedonia. Surrounded by clouds, through which its summit appears, often covered with snow, Olympus is identified in Greek mythology as th...

Mount Olympus is the highest mountain in Greece, over 2900 metres above sea level. The mountain is located in the northern part of Greece, between Thessaly and Macedonia. Surrounded by clouds, through which its summit appears, often covered with snow, Olympus is identified in Greek mythology as th...

The armilla is a particular bracelet, usually silver and sometimes even gold, used as a decoration for military valour and given to Roman soldiers for acts of heroism in battle. Its shape varies, flat with an inscription of the conquered merit and sometimes decorated in the shape of a snake. Later...

The nymphaeum is a characteristic construction of classical architecture, rectangular or semicircular, with an apse enriched with columns in the façade. The nymphaeum is built for scenic use, for indoor or outdoor environments, and usually contains a fountain embellished with statue groups....