Acireale

Acireale and its “timpe”

Acireale is one of the most enchanting towns in Sicily, known as the pearl of the Ionian Sea, nestled between the sea and the mountains.
From a geological point of view, in Acireale we can observe an additional stage in Etna’s evolution. In fact, the city stands on a tectonic escarpment known as a “ Timpa ”, consisting of imposing sub-vertical escarpments overlooking the sea.
The Baroque Piazza Duomo in the centre of the city is connected to the sea by a path that goes from Via Romeo down to the “Sentiero delle Chiazzette”, which the timpa leads down to, offering visitors an unexpected view of the sea even from the first few metres.
On this route, now used by tourists and the Acesi people to reach the sea and the small hamlet of Santa Maria la Scala, there is a small defensive fort called Fortezza del Tocco, which protected this ancient route when used for maritime trade.
Today the fort is home to excursions organised by the Italian State Forestry Corps and Legambiente to discover the flora and fauna present on the timpa.
Timpe di Acireale

The earthquake that changed the geography of eastern Sicily in 1693

The 1669 eruption in Catania

The Red Mountains and the destructive eruption of 1669

Torre del Filosofo: at the base of the summit craters (2950 metres)

Empedocles and his passion for Etna

The Elliptical, the first great volcano of Etna

The senses tell Acicastello and Acitrezza

Etna: a marvellous group of different types of flora

The fault system of the “Timpe” of Acireale

A fauna yet to be discovered

The continuous evolution of the Etna summit craters

The different names of the “Muntagna”

The Jaci river

The Grand Tour in Sicily

Etna, a natural laboratory where experiments can be carried out

The senses tell The Etna Viewpoint

An ever-evolving volcano

The senses tell The summit craters

Summit crater activity between 2011 and 2019

The living mountain

Malavoglia

The 2001 eruption of Etna, when the Mountain seemed to be alive

The senses tell Torre del Filosofo

The senses tell The Red Mountains

Val Calanna, the first step towards a single large volcanic structure

The eruption of 1928 that destroyed the town of Mascali

The senses tell Val Calanna

The senses tell Acireale

Humankind and the volcano: how should we behave? Volcanic risk

Valle del Leone and the Elliptical

The world’s first (almost successful) attempt to stop a lava flow: the eruption of 1991-93

The senses tell Valle del Leone

The Etna viewpoint

The “notches” of snow

The first volcanic structures of Etna, between Aci Castello and Aci Trezza

Why is Etna one of the most studied volcanoes in the world?

Lachea Island and the Aci Trezza Stacks

Acireale and reconstruction after the 1693 earthquake

Acireale and its “timpe”