Palermo Cathedral
St. Mary Magdalene

The rediscovered chapel

It was only after recent studies carried out in connection to the restoration work performed in Palermo Cathedral since the 1980s that the Magdalene Chapel was identified in the exact place where it was built, next to the wall of the mother church, as reported in Gualtiero’s petition. It is, therefore, identifiable in the lower part of the Old Sacristy, whose external cornice decoration is the same in the first and second orders of the scalar towers, which date back to medieval times.
The interior of the building shows the difference between the two overlapping buildings. The part erected in the 15th century, with ribbed vaults covering the room, had also partially concealed two large single-lancet windows, which provided light to the inside of the Antititulo , close to the apse of the Diaconico .

The building is raised by about one metre from the external level. Underneath, there is a crypt with several chambers and a rectangular hatch in the vault, indicating its use as a burial place, according to its original purpose. The chapel, built at the behest of Queen Elvira, uncovered another interesting detail, namely a small compartment in the masonry connecting the chapel to the apse of the Diaconico.
This room, which is similar to the contemporary one in Cefalù Cathedral, was probably the Queen’s gallery, where she could attend the sacred functions without being present in the presbytery area itself. The room, about 5 metres high, could be accessed via a wooden balcony, which has now been removed. It was connected to an opening in the eastern wall, which belonged to the original chapel and could be reached by a spiral staircase, which also gave access to the crypt below.

The area of the Sanctuary

The chystro: a place between earth and sky

A mixture of styles pervades the floor decorations

A remarkable ceiling

The mosaics of the presbytery

The medieval city amidst monasticism and feudal aristocracy

A space between the visible and the invisible

The king’s mark

The Chapel of the Kings

Gardens and architecture as a backdrop to the city of Palermo

A tree full of life

A cloister of accentuated stylistic variety

The Cefalù cathedral: a construction yard undergoing a change between a surge of faith and control over the territory

The Kings’ Cathedrals

The mosaics of the apses

The original design

The chorus: beating heart of the cathedral

The Cathedral over the centuries

Artistic elements in Peter’s ship

The construction of Monreale Cathedral: between myth and history

Thirteenth-century iconography decorates the nave’s wooden ceiling, designed with new solutions

Worship services

Two initially similar towers, varied over time

A controversial interpretation

The chapel of the crucifix: an artistic casket based on a previous model

The longest aisle

Cefalù: settlement evidence through time

The Virgin Hodegetria

The paradisiacal “Conca d’oro” that embraces Palermo: a name with countless faces through time

The decorated facade

Layers of different cultures decorate the external apses

Characteristics of religious architecture in the romanesque period

The rediscovered chapel

The liturgical spaces of the protesis and the diaconicon

The cultural substrate through time

Roger II’s strategic design

A new Cathedral

The columns of the nave: the meticulous study of the overall order

Biblical themes enlivened by the dazzling light of the stained – glass windows overlooking the naves

Porphyry sarcophagi: royalty and power

The lost chapel

The senses tell Context 1

The links between the hauteville family and the monastic orders in Sicily

The beginning of the construction site

Interior decorations

Beyond the harmony of proportions

A polysemy of high-level artistic forms and content

Under the crosses of the Bema

The towers and the western facade

The Gualtiero Cathedral

A Northern population

A compositional design that combines nordic examples with new artistic languages, over the centuries

The dialogue between the architectures of the monumental complex

The stone bible

From the Mosque to the Cathedral

Norman religious architecture with islamic influences in Sicily

Transformations over the centuries

The architectural modifications ti the cathedral building after the death of Roger II and the transformations of the cloister

From the main gate to the aisles: an invitation to a journey of faith

Mosaic decoration

The Great Presbytery: a unique space for the cathedral

The balance between architecture and light

The cemetery of kings

The Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene

Squaring the circle

Roger II of hauteville: a sovereign protected by God

A chapel by an unknown designer based on repeated symmetries

Survey of the royal tombs

Ecclesia munita

The southern portico

The Great Restoration

The Bible carved in stone

The marble portal: an intimate dialogue between complex ornamental aspects and formal structure

The chapel of St. Benedict

Tempus fugit: a strategic project implemented in a short period of time

The towers facing the facade used as bell towers

Palermo: the happiest city

The transformations of the hall through the centuries

The side Portico: a combination of elegance and lightness of form

A palimpsest of history

The plasticism of the main portico and Bonanno Pisano’s Monumental Bronze Door

The chapel of san Castrense: an important renaissance work

The side aisles