Palermo Cathedral
The great Presbytery and the apses

The senses tell the great Presbytery and the apses

sight
The marble tribune

In 1509, Antonello Gagini began one of his career’s greatest works: the marble tribune for the central apse of the Cathedral. Even though the majestic creation can no longer be admired following the restorations in the 18th century, in past centuries the faithful who flocked to the cathedral could gaze upon the Sanctuary and contemplate a timeless wonder, the fruit of the ingenuity and mastery of one of the greatest sculptors of the 16th century.

smell
Incense and candles: all ready for the celebration

The spicy scent of incense fills the area of the Sanctuary, where the priest is preparing to begin the Sacred Celebration. The faithful kneel in prayer while a deacon lights candles that create a soft interplay of light.

touch
The durability of the material

The Palermo Cathedral, like that of Cefalù, was designed as an ecclesia munita. For this reason, a system of passages was created, inside the walls and in the upper parts, as patrol walkways, protected by elegant battlements placed at the top of the building. In the area of the Presbytery, these passages were also opened up to the interior of the church, with a colonnaded loggia, built of terracotta bricks, with lily capitals, covered with red and green painted plaster.

hearing
Echoes of the Choir

The Cathedral Choir can be found in the large Presbytery, a row of chiselled wooden stalls, built in the Catalan Gothic style in 1466. The first two stalls, on the right and left, are reserved for the Bishop and the Cathedral’s Ciantro. The Cathedral Chapter, consisting of the canons, sits in the choir and during the Easter Vigil they sing the Exsultet, which echoes throughout the church with majestic solemnity.

The area of the Sanctuary

The architectural modifications ti the cathedral building after the death of Roger II and the transformations of the cloister

The marble portal: an intimate dialogue between complex ornamental aspects and formal structure

From the Mosque to the Cathedral

A Northern population

The stone bible

A space between the visible and the invisible

The towers facing the facade used as bell towers

A palimpsest of history

The mosaics of the presbytery

Survey of the royal tombs

The Bible carved in stone

Transformations over the centuries

A compositional design that combines nordic examples with new artistic languages, over the centuries

A remarkable ceiling

The original design

Thirteenth-century iconography decorates the nave’s wooden ceiling, designed with new solutions

The side aisles

The Kings’ Cathedrals

The Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene

A tree full of life

From the main gate to the aisles: an invitation to a journey of faith

Gardens and architecture as a backdrop to the city of Palermo

Ecclesia munita

The transformations of the hall through the centuries

The Gualtiero Cathedral

The lost chapel

Porphyry sarcophagi: royalty and power

The balance between architecture and light

The liturgical spaces of the protesis and the diaconicon

The Virgin Hodegetria

The paradisiacal “Conca d’oro” that embraces Palermo: a name with countless faces through time

The cultural substrate through time

The senses tell Context 1

The Cefalù cathedral: a construction yard undergoing a change between a surge of faith and control over the territory

The chapel of san Castrense: an important renaissance work

Cefalù: settlement evidence through time

Layers of different cultures decorate the external apses

The links between the hauteville family and the monastic orders in Sicily

The dialogue between the architectures of the monumental complex

A controversial interpretation

A cloister of accentuated stylistic variety

The Cathedral over the centuries

Palermo: the happiest city

The rediscovered chapel

The chapel of the crucifix: an artistic casket based on a previous model

Two initially similar towers, varied over time

A chapel by an unknown designer based on repeated symmetries

The towers and the western facade

The medieval city amidst monasticism and feudal aristocracy

The decorated facade

The southern portico

The chapel of St. Benedict

The cemetery of kings

The Chapel of the Kings

Under the crosses of the Bema

Characteristics of religious architecture in the romanesque period

A new Cathedral

The plasticism of the main portico and Bonanno Pisano’s Monumental Bronze Door

The beginning of the construction site

The construction of Monreale Cathedral: between myth and history

Squaring the circle

The mosaics of the apses

Biblical themes enlivened by the dazzling light of the stained – glass windows overlooking the naves

A mixture of styles pervades the floor decorations

The columns of the nave: the meticulous study of the overall order

Norman religious architecture with islamic influences in Sicily

Roger II of hauteville: a sovereign protected by God

The chystro: a place between earth and sky

Mosaic decoration

The Great Restoration

The side Portico: a combination of elegance and lightness of form

Worship services

The chorus: beating heart of the cathedral

The king’s mark

The longest aisle

Artistic elements in Peter’s ship

Interior decorations

A polysemy of high-level artistic forms and content

Roger II’s strategic design

The Great Presbytery: a unique space for the cathedral

Tempus fugit: a strategic project implemented in a short period of time

Beyond the harmony of proportions