Palermo Cathedral
The central body: the aisles

Worship services

The central hall, in the medieval period, was used for its canonical function, i.e. the place for the assembly of Christians attending the sacred functions, while the two side aisles took on the role of a service ambulatory. Until the 15th century, the interior layout of the church remained almost unchanged. It was not until the 16th century that the structure of the central body of the building was adapted to the new needs of worship, partly as a result of the Counter-Reformation .
New chapels were opened on the fronts of the aisles, and these became the passageways and resting places where people could access the places dedicated to various saints or for the conservation of relics; the central hall was also used as a venue for religious events, not necessarily related to the rite of mass. From the 17th century onwards, the interior of the cathedral, in keeping with the Baroque style of the time, was lavishly decorated with ephemeral artefacts, of great scenic effect on the occasion of major religious festivals. Embellishments and stage machinery also affected the exterior on the occasion of special ceremonies such as the “ public acts of faith ” during the Inquisition  period.

Palermo: the happiest city

The cultural substrate through time

The Bible carved in stone

A Northern population

Transformations over the centuries

The liturgical spaces of the protesis and the diaconicon

The original design

Characteristics of religious architecture in the romanesque period

Beyond the harmony of proportions

The marble portal: an intimate dialogue between complex ornamental aspects and formal structure

The area of the Sanctuary

The side aisles

Cefalù: settlement evidence through time

Gardens and architecture as a backdrop to the city of Palermo

The Kings’ Cathedrals

The medieval city amidst monasticism and feudal aristocracy

The southern portico

The rediscovered chapel

A tree full of life

The Virgin Hodegetria

Roger II of hauteville: a sovereign protected by God

The columns of the nave: the meticulous study of the overall order

The architectural modifications ti the cathedral building after the death of Roger II and the transformations of the cloister

The Cathedral over the centuries

The dialogue between the architectures of the monumental complex

A new Cathedral

The senses tell Context 1

The beginning of the construction site

The chystro: a place between earth and sky

Layers of different cultures decorate the external apses

The chapel of the crucifix: an artistic casket based on a previous model

The side Portico: a combination of elegance and lightness of form

The lost chapel

The balance between architecture and light

The longest aisle

Roger II’s strategic design

The plasticism of the main portico and Bonanno Pisano’s Monumental Bronze Door

A chapel by an unknown designer based on repeated symmetries

A polysemy of high-level artistic forms and content

The Great Restoration

Tempus fugit: a strategic project implemented in a short period of time

The Chapel of the Kings

From the main gate to the aisles: an invitation to a journey of faith

The Chapel of St. Mary Magdalene

The Gualtiero Cathedral

The cemetery of kings

A cloister of accentuated stylistic variety

A remarkable ceiling

A palimpsest of history

The paradisiacal “Conca d’oro” that embraces Palermo: a name with countless faces through time

Two initially similar towers, varied over time

The chorus: beating heart of the cathedral

The stone bible

Worship services

Under the crosses of the Bema

Squaring the circle

The king’s mark

The decorated facade

The Cefalù cathedral: a construction yard undergoing a change between a surge of faith and control over the territory

A compositional design that combines nordic examples with new artistic languages, over the centuries

Mosaic decoration

A space between the visible and the invisible

Biblical themes enlivened by the dazzling light of the stained – glass windows overlooking the naves

A mixture of styles pervades the floor decorations

Ecclesia munita

The Great Presbytery: a unique space for the cathedral

Interior decorations

The chapel of St. Benedict

Norman religious architecture with islamic influences in Sicily

Artistic elements in Peter’s ship

A controversial interpretation

The towers and the western facade

Survey of the royal tombs

The mosaics of the apses

The construction of Monreale Cathedral: between myth and history

From the Mosque to the Cathedral

The links between the hauteville family and the monastic orders in Sicily

Porphyry sarcophagi: royalty and power

The transformations of the hall through the centuries

The towers facing the facade used as bell towers

The mosaics of the presbytery

The chapel of san Castrense: an important renaissance work

Thirteenth-century iconography decorates the nave’s wooden ceiling, designed with new solutions